ملفوظاتِ شیخ شرف الدین یحییٰ منیریؒ میں تزکیۂ نفس اور طہارت کا تصور

The Concept of Self-Purification and Spiritual Purity in the Teachings of Sheikh Sharafuddin Yahya Munyeri

Abstract

This study examines the concept of self-purification (tazkiyah al-nafs) and spiritual purity in the teachings of Sheikh Sharafuddin Yahya Maneri. It highlights his view of the nafs as the main barrier to spiritual growth and discusses its three stages: ammarah, lawwamah, and mutma’innah. The article explores the deceptive nature of the nafs and emphasizes the need for spiritual discipline, humility, and moderation within the bounds of Islamic law.

It also analyzes the broader concept of taharah, extending beyond physical cleanliness to include inner purification of the heart and character. The study underscores the importance of balancing outward practices with inward reform and stresses the necessity of guidance from a qualified spiritual mentor. Ultimately, it concludes that true spiritual success lies in controlling the nafs and achieving inner purity in accordance with Shariah.