“GAMIFYING ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING THROUGH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: ENHANCING ENGAGEMENT AND ACHIEVEMENT AMONG SECONDARY STUDENTS”

Abstract

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and gamification has emerged as a transformative approach to address challenges in English language learning, particularly among secondary students. This study investigates the role of AI-driven gamified platforms in enhancing motivation, engagement, and achievement in English language acquisition. Using a mixed-method research design, data were collected through surveys, pre- and post-tests, and interviews with students and teachers across selected secondary schools. Quantitative results indicated a significant improvement in learners’ performance, especially in vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension, following the use of AI gamified applications. Urban students exhibited higher gains due to better access to digital infrastructure, while rural students faced limitations stemming from technological constraints. Qualitative thematic analysis further revealed key themes such as personalized learning, increased engagement, reduction in language anxiety, and enjoyment in interactive tasks, highlighting the affective and cognitive benefits of AI integration. Triangulation of findings confirmed that improvements were not limited to test scores but also reflected learners’ positive attitudes and behavioral changes toward English learning. The study underscores the importance of teacher training, equitable access to digital resources, and culturally relevant gamified content to maximize the benefits of AI-assisted learning. Recommendations include adopting to blended learning models, localized gamification frameworks, and robust monitoring systems track student progress. The paper concludes that AI-driven gamification holds immense promise for transforming English language education in Pakistan, provided infrastructural and pedagogical challenges are addressed. These insights contribute to the global discourse on AI in education while offering context-specific strategies for enhancing English proficiency among secondary learners in developing countries.